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Ongoing Migrant Crisis in the Canary Islands: Recent Rescues and Rising Tensions

The migrant crisis in the Canary Islands escalates with recent rescues and political tensions over treatment of migrants.

Key Points

  • • 175 migrants rescued from a cayuco, including 9 infants.
  • • 63 migrants rescued from a rubber boat near Lanzarote.
  • • Political tensions rise after the Pozuelo municipality halts a refugee center for minors.
  • • AI improvements help accurately estimate ages of migrant minors.

The migrant crisis in the Canary Islands has intensified, with critical rescue operations taking place amid growing political tensions regarding the treatment of migrants, especially minors. On August 3, 2025, 175 migrants were rescued from a cayuco near El Hierro, including a notable nine infants under one year old. Another rescue operation by Salvamento Marítimo recently apprehended 63 migrants from a rubber boat located approximately 17 miles east of Lanzarote, highlighting the perilous nature of these migration routes which are reportedly the most dangerous in the world.

The influx of migrants, primarily from Sub-Saharan Africa and Morocco, continues to put pressure on the Canary Islands to address the humanitarian situation. To assist in the precise identification of migrant minors, advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have improved the accuracy of age estimation, reducing error margins from two years to six months, which is pivotal in ensuring adequate care and legal protections for young migrants.

Social narratives surrounding the crisis also reveal personal stories, such as that of Gilzan, a 39-year-old Moroccan woman with disabilities who traveled to Lanzarote to aid her mother. These individual accounts underline the complexities and motivations behind the migration, amid the ongoing struggle for safe passage.

On the political front, the urgency of the situation has led to criticisms directed towards Madrid, as seen with the suspension of the opening of a refugee center intended for 400 migrant minors in Pozuelo. Local officials in the Canary Islands have raised alarms about potential racial biases influencing this decision, calling for greater intervention from the Spanish government and the EU to tackle the escalating humanitarian emergency. Furthermore, the Spanish state has taken steps to relax regulations to prevent migrant minors from becoming homeless, a necessary move amidst these mounting challenges.