Spain Declares Flu Epidemic as Vaccination Campaign Escalates in Lleida

Spain has officially entered a flu epidemic phase earlier than usual this season, as confirmed by the Instituto de Salud Carlos III. The current flu wave is primarily driven by the Influenza virus variant K, known for its enhanced transmissibility and ability to evade the immune system. Despite its partial resistance, flu vaccines continue to offer significant protection, particularly against severe cases. Health authorities urge adherence to hygiene measures including the use of hand sanitizers and masks in enclosed spaces to curb the spread.

In response, Lleida has launched a comprehensive flu vaccination campaign extended to the entire population, beyond just high-risk groups. At the CAP de Rambla Ferran health center, over 100 vaccinations are administered daily, with more than half of the patients specifically seeking the flu vaccine. Vaccination coordinator Marta Lorenzo highlighted that the campaign began earlier this year, resulting in a strong public response. She emphasized the importance of vaccinating children to protect the elderly, who are already showing flu symptoms, especially those in contact with younger relatives.

The accelerated vaccination efforts coincide with a 10% surge in flu cases in Lleida alone, underscoring the urgent need for immunization. However, the availability of walk-in vaccinations has caused delays in consultations and led to protests by nursing staff in Barcelona over the added workload.

The flu variant K, previously dominant in the southern hemisphere and now affecting northern countries like Japan, presents symptoms similar to the common influenza A, including fever, cough, and muscle aches. Authorities continue to monitor the situation closely, urging the public to get vaccinated before the Christmas season, a period of intensified social interaction that could exacerbate the epidemic.

With flu cases rising sharply and healthcare providers stretched, the public health message is clear: vaccination and preventive hygiene remain critical tools to mitigate the epidemic and protect vulnerable populations during this early and intense flu season.