Spanish Train Drivers Announce Strike Amid Safety Concerns Following Deadly Accidents

Train drivers across Spain have called for a nationwide three-day strike set for February 9-11, 2026, demanding enhanced safety measures after two tragic rail accidents claimed 44 lives within two days. The deadliest occurred in Adamuz, Córdoba, where a derailed Iryo high-speed train collided with a Renfe Alvia train traveling in the opposite direction at speeds over 200 km/h, resulting in 43 fatalities and more than 100 injuries. Shortly after, another accident in Gelida, Barcelona, caused one more death and multiple injuries.

The Spanish transport authorities, including the Generalitat of Catalonia, have launched investigations involving the Guardia Civil and the Railway Accident Investigation Commission to determine how these disasters unfolded. Early findings revealed that the Iryo train crew initially perceived the derailment as a minor jolt, only realizing the severity upon inspection, with one carriage catching fire during the collision.

The train operators’ union, Semaf, emphasized that these incidents mark a turning point for addressing the “unacceptable deterioration” in railway safety, warranting urgent improvements. Meanwhile, machinists refusing to operate trains have also disrupted services, particularly affecting Rodalies services in Catalonia, highlighting workers’ safety concerns amid ongoing safety protocol disputes.

Transport Minister Óscar Puente expressed sympathy over the accidents but opposed the strike, voicing confidence in the Spanish railway system and advocating for dialogue to avoid labor disruptions. He said, “We cannot, nor should we, question our network or public transport,” while committing to negotiations with unions. Another key union, CCOO, echoed the urgency for safety enhancements, signaling willingness to join strike actions if necessary.

With intense scrutiny on Spain’s railway infrastructure and operations, authorities are working to understand the causes of the collisions while train workers mobilize to demand reforms. The strike announcement further elevates pressure on the government and Renfe to prioritize rail safety and prevent future tragedies.